Aglaonema China Red

The Aglaonema ‘China Red’, often referred to as Chinese Evergreen ‘China Red’ or Red Cochin, is a highly popular and visually striking cultivar of the Aglaonema genus, known for its vibrant and colorful foliage. It’s a favorite among indoor plant enthusiasts due to its beauty and relatively easy care.

• Foliage: The most prominent feature of ‘China Red’ is its bold and dramatic leaf coloration. The leaves are typically lance-shaped to ovate, glossy, and display a captivating blend of colors. The dominant hues are vibrant shades of red or pink, which often saturate the majority of the leaf surface, particularly the center and veins. These striking red/pink tones are usually contrasted with dark green edges or irregular patches, creating a stunning variegated effect. The intensity of the red can vary from a peachy-red to a deep, fiery crimson, depending on light conditions and individual plant characteristics.
• Growth Habit: Aglaonema ‘China Red’ is an evergreen perennial that grows in an upright, bushy form. As it matures, it can develop a cane-like stem, but it generally maintains a compact and attractive shape, making it suitable for tabletops, desks, or floor displays.
• Size: Indoors, ‘China Red’ typically reaches a height of 1 to 3 feet with a similar spread. Its relatively compact size makes it versatile for various indoor spaces.
• Flowers and Fruit: Like other Aglaonemas, ‘China Red’ can produce small, inconspicuous flowers (a spadix enclosed by a spathe) followed by red berries, but this is rare in indoor cultivation. The plant is primarily grown for its ornamental foliage.
• Origin: Aglaonemas, commonly known as Chinese Evergreens, are native to the tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia and New Guinea, thriving in the dappled light of the forest floor. ‘China Red’ is a cultivated variety developed for its specific leaf characteristics.
• Care Requirements (as a houseplant):
  • Light: Thrives in bright, indirect light. This is crucial for maintaining its vivid red and pink coloration. While it can tolerate lower light conditions, the colors may become less intense. Direct sunlight should be avoided as it can scorch the leaves and cause discoloration.
  • Watering: Water when the top 1-2 inches of soil feel dry to the touch. It prefers consistently moist but not waterlogged soil. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot, which is a common issue from overwatering. Reduce watering frequency in winter.
  • Temperature: Prefers warm temperatures between 18-27°C (65-80°F). It is sensitive to cold drafts and sudden temperature fluctuations, which can stress the plant and damage the leaves.
  • Humidity: Benefits from moderate to high humidity. While it can adapt to average indoor humidity, occasional misting, a humidity tray, or a humidifier can help maintain its lush appearance and prevent leaf crisping, especially in dry environments (like air-conditioned rooms).
  • Soil: A well-draining potting mix that retains some moisture is ideal. A mix containing peat moss, perlite, or coco coir is suitable.
  • Toxicity: Like other Aglaonemas, ‘China Red’ is considered toxic if ingested due to the presence of insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. Keep it away from pets and children.